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Heart Health with Nitric Oxide
Thenitrogen monoxide, chemical name NO, or also commonly callednitric oxide, is an endogenous mediator and occurs in the form of a polluting gas similar to air and colorless. It is part of very important processes, such as the transmission of impulses at the nervous level. Our body uses largininaa, an essential amino acid that must be ingested with food, and hormones such as noradrenaline and cytokines, to synthesize the compound through enzymes of the typeo NOS. Theshear stress measures the power exerted by the blood flow inside the vessels and when the pressure rises exaggeratedly, the body's defense consists in the synthesis of nitrogen monoxide, which acts as a vasodilator, gradually decreasing blood pressure. Conversely, its inhibition will narrow the walls of veins and arteries, raising the pressure. Nitric oxide possessese one half-lifea (amount of time that the body uses to dispose of 50% of a very short substance, about four seconds and thanks to this speed of catabolism it binds to hemoglobin, forming thee i nitrites and initrates (NO2 and NO3 chemical formulas. The latter are mainly disposed of via the kidneys.
Main functions of nitric oxideo
According to several in-depth studies, it has been established that nitric oxide acts for:- Intervene in aid of the immune defenses against the aggressions of antigens. Its oxidizing ability to release free radicals allows it to kill microbes
- Regulate the responses of nerves and muscles, as it is a powerful neurotransmitter to the bronchi and intestineso
- Decrease the aggressive action of platelets and, consequently, the density of the plasmaa
- Relax unwanted muscles
- Promote the synthesis of mitochondria, often deficient in obese subjects, as hindered by TNT-ALFA; the fats ingested, therefore, are deposited more easily, causing further increase in body weight and fat massa
- It stimulates the passage of oxygen-rich blood in the arteries to the heart